See catalán on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "ca",
"3": "català",
"pos": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "Catalan català (adjective)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Catalan català (adjective).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "catalana",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "catalán",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "catalanes",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "catalanes",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"10": "catalanes",
"11": "feminine plural",
"12": "catalanes",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "feminine singular",
"6": "catalana",
"7": "neuter singular",
"8": "catalán",
"9": "masculine plural",
"f2accel-form": "f|s",
"f3accel-form": "n",
"f4accel-form": "m|p",
"f5accel-form": "f|p",
"g": "m-s"
},
"expansion": "catalán m sg (feminine singular catalana, neuter singular catalán, masculine plural catalanes, feminine plural catalanes)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "catalan",
"m": "catalán",
"mpl": "catalanes",
"n": "catalán"
},
"expansion": "catalán m sg (feminine singular catalana, neuter singular catalán, masculine plural catalanes, feminine plural catalanes)",
"name": "ast-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ca‧ta‧lán"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ca‧ta‧lán"
]
}
],
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ast",
"name": "Catalonia, Spain",
"orig": "ast:Catalonia, Spain",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ast",
"name": "Demonyms",
"orig": "ast:Demonyms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ast",
"name": "Spain",
"orig": "ast:Spain",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "11 14 9 11 13 8 11 9 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 16 6 13 15 5 12 6 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
16,
23
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"english": "Catalan nationalism differs little from other nationalisms in that it is the offspring of a bourgeois and, at times, hateful, romanticism",
"text": "El nacionalismu catalán dixébrase poco d'otros en cuántes a que ye la nación d'un romanticismu burgués y a vegaes rensiosu.",
"translation": "Catalan nationalism differs little from other nationalisms in that it is the offspring of a bourgeois and, at times, hateful, romanticism",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Catalan (of, from or relating to Catalonia)"
],
"id": "en-catalán-ast-adj-mk~mbI4w",
"links": [
[
"Catalan",
"Catalan#English"
],
[
"Catalonia",
"Catalonia#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kataˈlan/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ka.t̪aˈlãŋ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-an"
}
],
"word": "catalán"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "ca",
"3": "català",
"pos": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "Catalan català (adjective)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Catalan català (adjective).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "catalana",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "catalanes",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "catalanes",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "noun",
"3": "feminine singular",
"4": "catalana",
"5": "masculine plural",
"6": "catalanes",
"7": "feminine plural",
"8": "catalanes",
"g": "m-s",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "catalán m sg (feminine singular catalana, masculine plural catalanes, feminine plural catalanes)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "catalan",
"mpl": "catalanes"
},
"expansion": "catalán m sg (feminine singular catalana, masculine plural catalanes, feminine plural catalanes)",
"name": "ast-noun-mf"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ca‧ta‧lán"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ca‧ta‧lán"
]
}
],
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ast",
"name": "Catalonia, Spain",
"orig": "ast:Catalonia, Spain",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ast",
"name": "Demonyms",
"orig": "ast:Demonyms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ast",
"name": "Spain",
"orig": "ast:Spain",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "11 14 9 11 13 8 11 9 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 16 6 13 15 5 12 6 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
80,
87
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
76,
83
]
],
"english": "There was a controversy some years ago because a separatist councilman in a Catalan town made use of anti-Asturleonese stereotypes to mock the relative poverty of Extremadura",
"text": "Hebo un discutiniu ya fai dellos años porque un conceyal separatista nun pueblu catalán emplegara tópicos anti-asturllioneses por burllase de la relativa probedá n'Estremadura.",
"translation": "There was a controversy some years ago because a separatist councilman in a Catalan town made use of anti-Asturleonese stereotypes to mock the relative poverty of Extremadura",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Catalan (native or inhabitant of Catalonia)"
],
"id": "en-catalán-ast-noun-RlpHQZwz",
"links": [
[
"Catalan",
"Catalan#English"
],
[
"native",
"native"
],
[
"inhabitant",
"inhabitant"
],
[
"Catalonia",
"Catalonia#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kataˈlan/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ka.t̪aˈlãŋ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-an"
}
],
"word": "catalán"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "ca",
"3": "català",
"pos": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "Catalan català (adjective)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Catalan català (adjective).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "uncountable",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "-",
"checkredlinks": "1",
"f3accel-form": "p",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "catalán m (uncountable)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "catalán m (uncountable)",
"name": "ast-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ca‧ta‧lán"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ca‧ta‧lán"
]
}
],
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "24 30 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Asturian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 15 72",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ast",
"name": "Languages",
"orig": "ast:Languages",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "beber al catalán"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
10
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"english": "Catalan is one of the languages spoken in Catalonia and in the eastern side of the Iberian peninsula in general, it is closely-related to Occitan, and is distinguished from this language by various unique traits",
"text": "El catalán ye una de les llingües falaes en Cataluña y polo xeneral na fastiera este la península ibérica, aseméyase abondo col occitanu, y xébrenla d'esti dellos rasgos estremaos",
"translation": "Catalan is one of the languages spoken in Catalonia and in the eastern side of the Iberian peninsula in general, it is closely-related to Occitan, and is distinguished from this language by various unique traits",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Catalan (language)"
],
"id": "en-catalán-ast-noun-y3KTk1U7",
"links": [
[
"Catalan",
"Catalan"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kataˈlan/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ka.t̪aˈlãŋ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-an"
}
],
"word": "catalán"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "ca",
"3": "català",
"pos": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "Catalan català (adjective)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Catalan català (adjective), Catalunya (noun).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "catalá",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "cataláns",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "catalás",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "catalám",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "catalão",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "catalán (feminine catalá, masculine plural cataláns, feminine plural catalás)",
"name": "gl-adj"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ca",
"ta",
"lán"
]
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "gl",
"name": "Catalonia, Spain",
"orig": "gl:Catalonia, Spain",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "gl",
"name": "Demonyms",
"orig": "gl:Demonyms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "gl",
"name": "Spain",
"orig": "gl:Spain",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "11 14 9 11 13 8 11 9 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 16 6 13 15 5 12 6 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Catalan (of, from or relating to Catalonia)"
],
"id": "en-catalán-gl-adj-mk~mbI4w",
"links": [
[
"Catalan",
"Catalan#English"
],
[
"Catalonia",
"Catalonia#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kataˈlaŋ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[kɑ.t̪aˈlɑŋ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aŋ"
}
],
"word": "catalán"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "ca",
"3": "català",
"pos": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "Catalan català (adjective)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Catalan català (adjective), Catalunya (noun).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cataláns",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "catalá",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "catalás",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "catalám",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "catalão",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"f": "+"
},
"expansion": "catalán m (plural cataláns, feminine catalá, feminine plural catalás)",
"name": "gl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ca",
"ta",
"lán"
]
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "gl",
"name": "Catalonia, Spain",
"orig": "gl:Catalonia, Spain",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "gl",
"name": "Demonyms",
"orig": "gl:Demonyms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "gl",
"name": "Male people",
"orig": "gl:Male people",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "gl",
"name": "Spain",
"orig": "gl:Spain",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "11 14 9 11 13 8 11 9 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 16 6 13 15 5 12 6 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Catalan (native or inhabitant of Catalonia) (usually male)"
],
"id": "en-catalán-gl-noun-gLoewVEQ",
"links": [
[
"Catalan",
"Catalan#English"
],
[
"native",
"native"
],
[
"inhabitant",
"inhabitant"
],
[
"Catalonia",
"Catalonia#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kataˈlaŋ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[kɑ.t̪aˈlɑŋ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aŋ"
}
],
"word": "catalán"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "ca",
"3": "català",
"pos": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "Catalan català (adjective)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Catalan català (adjective), Catalunya (noun).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "catalám",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "catalão",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "catalán m (uncountable)",
"name": "gl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ca",
"ta",
"lán"
]
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 31 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 16 70",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "gl",
"name": "Languages",
"orig": "gl:Languages",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Catalan; the language of Catalonia"
],
"id": "en-catalán-gl-noun-IiyeTLdd",
"links": [
[
"Catalan",
"Catalan"
],
[
"language",
"language"
],
[
"Catalonia",
"Catalonia"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "Cataluña"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kataˈlaŋ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[kɑ.t̪aˈlɑŋ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aŋ"
}
],
"word": "catalán"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "ca",
"3": "català",
"pos": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "Catalan català (adjective)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Catalan català (adjective), Catalunya (noun).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "catalana",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "catalanes",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "catalanas",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "catalán (feminine catalana, masculine plural catalanes, feminine plural catalanas)",
"name": "es-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ca‧ta‧lán"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ca‧ta‧lán"
]
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "es",
"name": "Catalonia, Spain",
"orig": "es:Catalonia, Spain",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "es",
"name": "Demonyms",
"orig": "es:Demonyms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "es",
"name": "Spain",
"orig": "es:Spain",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "11 14 9 11 13 8 11 9 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 16 6 13 15 5 12 6 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "anticatalán"
},
{
"word": "catalanismo"
},
{
"word": "catalanista"
},
{
"word": "crema catalana"
},
{
"word": "intercatalán"
},
{
"word": "Países Catalanes"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
258,
266
]
],
"ref": "2017 October 6, Mónica Redondo, “‘The Daily Stormer’ consiguió hacerse con el dominio .cat”, in Hipertextual, archived from the original on 15 Sep 2025:",
"text": "La fundación ha admitido el error y anunció que \"nuestro equipo ya está haciendo el procedimiento para la suspensión inmediata del dominio por falta de contenido, para poner en peligro la integridad y el buen nombre del registro .cat, el idioma y la cultura catalana\", informó The Outline. Este viernes 6 de octubre, dailystormer.cat fue bloqueado.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Catalan, Catalonian (of, from or relating to Catalonia)"
],
"id": "en-catalán-es-adj-mMIhxx~7",
"links": [
[
"Catalan",
"Catalan#English"
],
[
"Catalonian",
"Catalonian#English"
],
[
"Catalonia",
"Catalonia#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kataˈlan/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ka.t̪aˈlãn]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-an"
}
],
"word": "catalán"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "ca",
"3": "català",
"pos": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "Catalan català (adjective)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Catalan català (adjective), Catalunya (noun).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "catalán m (uncountable)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ca‧ta‧lán"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ca‧ta‧lán"
]
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "23 53 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 73 14",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "es",
"name": "Languages",
"orig": "es:Languages",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Catalan (language)"
],
"id": "en-catalán-es-noun-y3KTk1U7",
"links": [
[
"Catalan",
"Catalan"
]
],
"meronyms": [
{
"word": "rosellonés"
},
{
"word": "valenciano"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kataˈlan/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ka.t̪aˈlãn]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-an"
}
],
"word": "catalán"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "ca",
"3": "català",
"pos": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "Catalan català (adjective)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Catalan català (adjective), Catalunya (noun).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "catalanes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "catalana",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "catalanas",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"f": "+"
},
"expansion": "catalán m (plural catalanes, feminine catalana, feminine plural catalanas)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ca‧ta‧lán"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ca‧ta‧lán"
]
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "es",
"name": "Catalonia, Spain",
"orig": "es:Catalonia, Spain",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "es",
"name": "Demonyms",
"orig": "es:Demonyms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "es",
"name": "Male people",
"orig": "es:Male people",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "es",
"name": "Spain",
"orig": "es:Spain",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "11 14 9 11 13 8 11 9 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 16 6 13 15 5 12 6 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Catalan, Catalonian (native or inhabitant of Catalonia) (usually male)"
],
"id": "en-catalán-es-noun-4xJOJCyZ",
"links": [
[
"Catalan",
"Catalan#English"
],
[
"Catalonian",
"Catalonian#English"
],
[
"native",
"native"
],
[
"inhabitant",
"inhabitant"
],
[
"Catalonia",
"Catalonia#English"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "Cataluña"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "polaco"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kataˈlan/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ka.t̪aˈlãn]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-an"
}
],
"word": "catalán"
}
{
"categories": [
"Asturian adjectives",
"Asturian entries with incorrect language header",
"Asturian lemmas",
"Asturian masculine nouns",
"Asturian nouns",
"Asturian terms derived from Catalan",
"Asturian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Asturian uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Asturian/an",
"Rhymes:Asturian/an/3 syllables",
"ast:Languages",
"es:Languages"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "ca",
"3": "català",
"pos": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "Catalan català (adjective)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Catalan català (adjective).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "catalana",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "catalán",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "catalanes",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "catalanes",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"10": "catalanes",
"11": "feminine plural",
"12": "catalanes",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "feminine singular",
"6": "catalana",
"7": "neuter singular",
"8": "catalán",
"9": "masculine plural",
"f2accel-form": "f|s",
"f3accel-form": "n",
"f4accel-form": "m|p",
"f5accel-form": "f|p",
"g": "m-s"
},
"expansion": "catalán m sg (feminine singular catalana, neuter singular catalán, masculine plural catalanes, feminine plural catalanes)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "catalan",
"m": "catalán",
"mpl": "catalanes",
"n": "catalán"
},
"expansion": "catalán m sg (feminine singular catalana, neuter singular catalán, masculine plural catalanes, feminine plural catalanes)",
"name": "ast-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ca‧ta‧lán"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ca‧ta‧lán"
]
}
],
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Asturian terms with usage examples",
"ast:Catalonia, Spain",
"ast:Demonyms",
"ast:Spain"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
16,
23
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"english": "Catalan nationalism differs little from other nationalisms in that it is the offspring of a bourgeois and, at times, hateful, romanticism",
"text": "El nacionalismu catalán dixébrase poco d'otros en cuántes a que ye la nación d'un romanticismu burgués y a vegaes rensiosu.",
"translation": "Catalan nationalism differs little from other nationalisms in that it is the offspring of a bourgeois and, at times, hateful, romanticism",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Catalan (of, from or relating to Catalonia)"
],
"links": [
[
"Catalan",
"Catalan#English"
],
[
"Catalonia",
"Catalonia#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kataˈlan/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ka.t̪aˈlãŋ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-an"
}
],
"word": "catalán"
}
{
"categories": [
"Asturian adjectives",
"Asturian entries with incorrect language header",
"Asturian lemmas",
"Asturian masculine nouns",
"Asturian nouns",
"Asturian terms derived from Catalan",
"Asturian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Asturian uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Asturian/an",
"Rhymes:Asturian/an/3 syllables",
"ast:Languages",
"es:Languages"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "ca",
"3": "català",
"pos": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "Catalan català (adjective)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Catalan català (adjective).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "catalana",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "catalanes",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "catalanes",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "noun",
"3": "feminine singular",
"4": "catalana",
"5": "masculine plural",
"6": "catalanes",
"7": "feminine plural",
"8": "catalanes",
"g": "m-s",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "catalán m sg (feminine singular catalana, masculine plural catalanes, feminine plural catalanes)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "catalan",
"mpl": "catalanes"
},
"expansion": "catalán m sg (feminine singular catalana, masculine plural catalanes, feminine plural catalanes)",
"name": "ast-noun-mf"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ca‧ta‧lán"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ca‧ta‧lán"
]
}
],
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Asturian terms with usage examples",
"ast:Catalonia, Spain",
"ast:Demonyms",
"ast:Spain"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
80,
87
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
76,
83
]
],
"english": "There was a controversy some years ago because a separatist councilman in a Catalan town made use of anti-Asturleonese stereotypes to mock the relative poverty of Extremadura",
"text": "Hebo un discutiniu ya fai dellos años porque un conceyal separatista nun pueblu catalán emplegara tópicos anti-asturllioneses por burllase de la relativa probedá n'Estremadura.",
"translation": "There was a controversy some years ago because a separatist councilman in a Catalan town made use of anti-Asturleonese stereotypes to mock the relative poverty of Extremadura",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Catalan (native or inhabitant of Catalonia)"
],
"links": [
[
"Catalan",
"Catalan#English"
],
[
"native",
"native"
],
[
"inhabitant",
"inhabitant"
],
[
"Catalonia",
"Catalonia#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kataˈlan/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ka.t̪aˈlãŋ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-an"
}
],
"word": "catalán"
}
{
"categories": [
"Asturian adjectives",
"Asturian entries with incorrect language header",
"Asturian lemmas",
"Asturian masculine nouns",
"Asturian nouns",
"Asturian terms derived from Catalan",
"Asturian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Asturian uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Asturian/an",
"Rhymes:Asturian/an/3 syllables",
"ast:Languages",
"es:Languages"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "beber al catalán"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "ca",
"3": "català",
"pos": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "Catalan català (adjective)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Catalan català (adjective).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "uncountable",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "-",
"checkredlinks": "1",
"f3accel-form": "p",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "catalán m (uncountable)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "catalán m (uncountable)",
"name": "ast-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ca‧ta‧lán"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ca‧ta‧lán"
]
}
],
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Asturian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
10
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"english": "Catalan is one of the languages spoken in Catalonia and in the eastern side of the Iberian peninsula in general, it is closely-related to Occitan, and is distinguished from this language by various unique traits",
"text": "El catalán ye una de les llingües falaes en Cataluña y polo xeneral na fastiera este la península ibérica, aseméyase abondo col occitanu, y xébrenla d'esti dellos rasgos estremaos",
"translation": "Catalan is one of the languages spoken in Catalonia and in the eastern side of the Iberian peninsula in general, it is closely-related to Occitan, and is distinguished from this language by various unique traits",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Catalan (language)"
],
"links": [
[
"Catalan",
"Catalan"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kataˈlan/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ka.t̪aˈlãŋ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-an"
}
],
"word": "catalán"
}
{
"categories": [
"Galician adjectives",
"Galician countable nouns",
"Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"Galician lemmas",
"Galician masculine nouns",
"Galician nouns",
"Galician terms derived from Catalan",
"Galician terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Galician uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Galician/aŋ",
"Rhymes:Galician/aŋ/3 syllables",
"es:Languages",
"gl:Languages"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "ca",
"3": "català",
"pos": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "Catalan català (adjective)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Catalan català (adjective), Catalunya (noun).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "catalá",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "cataláns",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "catalás",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "catalám",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "catalão",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "catalán (feminine catalá, masculine plural cataláns, feminine plural catalás)",
"name": "gl-adj"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ca",
"ta",
"lán"
]
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"gl:Catalonia, Spain",
"gl:Demonyms",
"gl:Spain"
],
"glosses": [
"Catalan (of, from or relating to Catalonia)"
],
"links": [
[
"Catalan",
"Catalan#English"
],
[
"Catalonia",
"Catalonia#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kataˈlaŋ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[kɑ.t̪aˈlɑŋ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aŋ"
}
],
"word": "catalán"
}
{
"categories": [
"Galician adjectives",
"Galician countable nouns",
"Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"Galician lemmas",
"Galician masculine nouns",
"Galician nouns",
"Galician terms derived from Catalan",
"Galician terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Galician uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Galician/aŋ",
"Rhymes:Galician/aŋ/3 syllables",
"es:Languages",
"gl:Languages"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "ca",
"3": "català",
"pos": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "Catalan català (adjective)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Catalan català (adjective), Catalunya (noun).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cataláns",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "catalá",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "catalás",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "catalám",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "catalão",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"f": "+"
},
"expansion": "catalán m (plural cataláns, feminine catalá, feminine plural catalás)",
"name": "gl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ca",
"ta",
"lán"
]
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"gl:Catalonia, Spain",
"gl:Demonyms",
"gl:Male people",
"gl:Spain"
],
"glosses": [
"Catalan (native or inhabitant of Catalonia) (usually male)"
],
"links": [
[
"Catalan",
"Catalan#English"
],
[
"native",
"native"
],
[
"inhabitant",
"inhabitant"
],
[
"Catalonia",
"Catalonia#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kataˈlaŋ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[kɑ.t̪aˈlɑŋ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aŋ"
}
],
"word": "catalán"
}
{
"categories": [
"Galician adjectives",
"Galician countable nouns",
"Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"Galician lemmas",
"Galician masculine nouns",
"Galician nouns",
"Galician terms derived from Catalan",
"Galician terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Galician uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Galician/aŋ",
"Rhymes:Galician/aŋ/3 syllables",
"es:Languages",
"gl:Languages"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "ca",
"3": "català",
"pos": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "Catalan català (adjective)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Catalan català (adjective), Catalunya (noun).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "catalám",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "catalão",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "catalán m (uncountable)",
"name": "gl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ca",
"ta",
"lán"
]
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "Cataluña"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Catalan; the language of Catalonia"
],
"links": [
[
"Catalan",
"Catalan"
],
[
"language",
"language"
],
[
"Catalonia",
"Catalonia"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kataˈlaŋ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[kɑ.t̪aˈlɑŋ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aŋ"
}
],
"word": "catalán"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Spanish/an",
"Rhymes:Spanish/an/3 syllables",
"Spanish 3-syllable words",
"Spanish adjectives",
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish masculine nouns",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish terms derived from Catalan",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Spanish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Spanish uncountable nouns",
"es:Languages"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "anticatalán"
},
{
"word": "catalanismo"
},
{
"word": "catalanista"
},
{
"word": "crema catalana"
},
{
"word": "intercatalán"
},
{
"word": "Países Catalanes"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "ca",
"3": "català",
"pos": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "Catalan català (adjective)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Catalan català (adjective), Catalunya (noun).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "catalana",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "catalanes",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "catalanas",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "catalán (feminine catalana, masculine plural catalanes, feminine plural catalanas)",
"name": "es-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ca‧ta‧lán"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ca‧ta‧lán"
]
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Requests for translations of Spanish quotations",
"Spanish terms with quotations",
"es:Catalonia, Spain",
"es:Demonyms",
"es:Spain"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
258,
266
]
],
"ref": "2017 October 6, Mónica Redondo, “‘The Daily Stormer’ consiguió hacerse con el dominio .cat”, in Hipertextual, archived from the original on 15 Sep 2025:",
"text": "La fundación ha admitido el error y anunció que \"nuestro equipo ya está haciendo el procedimiento para la suspensión inmediata del dominio por falta de contenido, para poner en peligro la integridad y el buen nombre del registro .cat, el idioma y la cultura catalana\", informó The Outline. Este viernes 6 de octubre, dailystormer.cat fue bloqueado.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Catalan, Catalonian (of, from or relating to Catalonia)"
],
"links": [
[
"Catalan",
"Catalan#English"
],
[
"Catalonian",
"Catalonian#English"
],
[
"Catalonia",
"Catalonia#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kataˈlan/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ka.t̪aˈlãn]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-an"
}
],
"word": "catalán"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Spanish/an",
"Rhymes:Spanish/an/3 syllables",
"Spanish 3-syllable words",
"Spanish adjectives",
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish masculine nouns",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish terms derived from Catalan",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Spanish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Spanish uncountable nouns",
"es:Languages"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "ca",
"3": "català",
"pos": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "Catalan català (adjective)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Catalan català (adjective), Catalunya (noun).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "catalán m (uncountable)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ca‧ta‧lán"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ca‧ta‧lán"
]
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"meronyms": [
{
"word": "rosellonés"
},
{
"word": "valenciano"
}
],
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Catalan (language)"
],
"links": [
[
"Catalan",
"Catalan"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kataˈlan/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ka.t̪aˈlãn]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-an"
}
],
"word": "catalán"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Spanish/an",
"Rhymes:Spanish/an/3 syllables",
"Spanish 3-syllable words",
"Spanish adjectives",
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish masculine nouns",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish terms derived from Catalan",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Spanish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Spanish uncountable nouns",
"es:Languages"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "ca",
"3": "català",
"pos": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "Catalan català (adjective)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Catalan català (adjective), Catalunya (noun).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "catalanes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "catalana",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "catalanas",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"f": "+"
},
"expansion": "catalán m (plural catalanes, feminine catalana, feminine plural catalanas)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ca‧ta‧lán"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ca‧ta‧lán"
]
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "Cataluña"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"es:Catalonia, Spain",
"es:Demonyms",
"es:Male people",
"es:Spain"
],
"glosses": [
"Catalan, Catalonian (native or inhabitant of Catalonia) (usually male)"
],
"links": [
[
"Catalan",
"Catalan#English"
],
[
"Catalonian",
"Catalonian#English"
],
[
"native",
"native"
],
[
"inhabitant",
"inhabitant"
],
[
"Catalonia",
"Catalonia#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "polaco"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kataˈlan/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ka.t̪aˈlãn]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-an"
}
],
"word": "catalán"
}
Download raw JSONL data for catalán meaning in All languages combined (16.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.